Skip to content

Microboiology

Microbiology Urines are received in two forms, as a Red Top (Boric Acid) sample and also can be processed in a White Top container also. Sample stability for Red Top urine is up to 4 days, for White Top urines it’s 24 hours

Requirements for processing Urines, if the sample received is damaged, empty or doesn’t have the form associated with it, write on the lid of the sample “R” to reject it. If it’s being rejected with the correct form write the details for the rejection on the form also. If the sample is from an ANC ward or Maternity ward then write “A” on the lid of the sample to indicate it’s a Pregnant ward urine. Samples from patients under the age of 3, write “B” on the lid of the sample to indicate it’s a Baby urine.

If a Urine also has an MRSA swab with it. They are all processed as swabs UNLESS it is an Urgent Attention ward where the sample is split and the urine is send to the Urine bench to be processed.

3 ID’s required:

  • Forename
  • Surname
  • Date of Birth
  • NHS / Hospital No

NC:

  • If site on sample doesn’t match the form
  • No test is requested
  • Site Unclear
  • Incorrect test code

REJ:

  • Unlabelled
  • No sample received
  • Two ID’s or less
  • Patient Mismatch
  • Sample too old (Red Top Samples last 4 days, White tops last 24 hours)

If the location is a Urgent attention ward write on the lid of the sample to highlight the Microbiology team.

Basildon Critical Care / Cardiac Critical Care - (BACCD/CCU)
Southend Critical Care - (CCU/SO65)
High Dependancy Units - (HDU/BAHDU/BANICU/SO75/SO79)
Colne Ward - (CCCO/BACCCO)
Chelmer Ward - (CSH/CHSC)
Roding Ward - (BAROMC)
Landon Critical Care - (BACCL)
Intensive Therapy Unit - (ITU)

Margret Ward 1 (SO31)
Marget Broom 2 (SO32)
Southend Community Midwifery (SOCMW)
Basildon Antenatal (BANC/BAANC/ANC)
Basildon Labour Ward (BALAB)
Maternity Assessment (BAMAC)

Test Requested
Test Code
Sample Type
Sample Type Code
MSU MC&S
UMIC
Red top (Boric acid universal)
MSU
CSU MC&S
UMIC
Red top (Boric acid universal)
CSU
Urine MC&S
UMIC
Red top (Boric acid universal)
URI
Nephrostomy MC&S (Write NEPH on lid of sample)
UMIC
Red top (Boric acid universal)
NEPH
Test Requested
Test Code
Sample Type
Sample Type Code
High Vaginal Swab
GTL
GENI
@HVS
Low Vaginal Swab
GTL
GENI
@LVS
Vaginal Swab
GTL
GENI
@VAG
Cervix Swb
CX
GENI
@CX
Vulva Swab
VULV
GENI
@VUL
Uretha Swab
URET
GENI
@URE
Penis Swab
GTL
GENI
@PEN
Endocervical Swab
CX
GENI
@ECX
Vula Vaginal
VV
GENI
@VV

Additional Info

  • If you see the test code “R-CUL” on a genital swab then you would need to NC it as “incorrect test code” as “R-CUL” is a wound test code.

  • Rectal swabs do not count as genital swabs, they count as wounds.

  • If you receive an APTIMA swab then you would need to reject it with the reason being “APTIMA swab, unsuitable for testing”.

  • The site “Glands” is a GTL test code

N - Nose

T - Throat

A - Axilla (Armpit)

G - Groin

NTAG is apart of MRSA, therefore if you receive these sites together then you would label them with the same label.

However if you receive a “MRSS” test code then you must label all sites differently.

Additional Info

Normal MRSA test codes are:

  • MRSA
  • OPMS
  • PAMS
  • MRSS (Labelled differently)

-If you receive a Nose + Groin swab for example but only one swab states “Nose” then you can assume that the second swab will be “Groin”.

-If you receive a MRSA form that states the sites “Nose + Throat” but the swabs state “Nose + Groin” then in Marker Pen, cross out the form “Throat” and write “Groin” on the form instead.

-You can receive MRSA Urines however if the ward is an urgent ward such as “Kitty hubbard (SO65)” then you would need to photo-copy the form, put the Urine plus one of the forms in another bag and hand it over to the urine bench.

Test Requested
Test Code
Sample Type
Sample Type Code
Sample
MRSA
MRSA
1-4 Blue Swabs (Site stated on each swab. Labelled with the same label number)
Enter sample that is received ie: NTAG or enter SSWA then ensure correct sample site is entered.
@NTAG (Nose, Throat, Groin and Axilla) @NG (Nose and Groin) @NT (Nose and Throat) @NTG (Nose, Throat and groin) Any other variations of this to be typed in manually.
MRSA out patients screen
OPMS
1-4 Blue swabs (See details above)
See above
See above
MRSA Pre-admissions
PAMS
1-4 Blue swabs (See details above)
See above
See above
Previous positive result (Only MRSS if stated specifically for MRSS on request form)
MRSS
Blue swab/s (Site stated on each swab individually labelled)
SSWA
Enter specific sample manually
MRSA Urine (GP/non-urgent ward only)
MRSA
Red/White tops Urine (See Microbiology bench card for more details)
>URI, (If not stated) CSU, MSU
URI
Test Requested
Test Code
Sample Type
Sample Type Code
Sample
Wound swab C&S/MC&S
RCUL
Blue cap swab (Site stated on swab and request form)
SWA
@WS If site specified manually type site rather than “@WS”
Baby Screen (SUH Special Care Unit)
BABS
Blue cap swab (Site stated on swab and request form)
SWA
Site specified, manually type site. Further info see attached.
Ear Swab C&S/MC&S
EARS
Blue/Orange cap swabs (Left or right ear stated on swab and request form)
EAR
@Ear or for left/right:- @LEAR / @REAR
Eye Swab C&S/MC&S
EYE
Blue cap swab (Left or right eye stated on swab)
EYE
@EYE or @LEYE / @REYE
Nose Swab C&S/MC&S
NOSE
Blue/Orange cap swab (Left or right nostril stated on swab and request form)
SWA
@NOSE or @RNOS
Mouth Swab (Including Tongue)
MOUT
Blue cap swab (Site stated on swab and request form)
SWA
Manually type site
Throat Swab
THRO
Blue cap swab (Site stated on swab and request form)
THR
@THR
Rectal Screen (Always process as wound)
RECT
Blue cap swab (Rectal/CPES/VRE stated on form or swab)
SWA
@RECT
PUS Swab
PUSF
Blue cap swab (Site stated on swab and request form)
SWA
@PUS
TIP MC&S
TIP
IV Tip/Catheter Tip
TIP
Manually type site

Anything outside the ones listed are RCULS! (Including scrotum, sacrum, anus ect)

Most baby screens are labelled individually (besides weekly swabs). All baby MRSA screens are processed as wounds. If you have an MRSA form requesting a test on a baby ear/nose/perineum, process as wounds, label them separately and NC them for incorrect test code.\

Test Requested
Test Code
Sample Type
Weekly Baby Screen (Ear+Nose+Perineum)
NEW
Label all swabs with the same (M) lab number.
Baby Admissions Screen - EAR
NASE
Label swabs individually
Baby admissions Screen - NOSE
NASN
Label swabs individually
Baby Admissions Screen - PERINEUM
NASP
Label swabs individually
Baby Admission Screen - RECTAL
NASR
Label swabs individually
Baby Transfer Screen - EAR
NTRE
Label swabs individually
Baby Transfer Screen - NOSE
NTRN
Label swabs individually
Baby Transfer Screen - PERINEUM
NTRP
Label swabs individually
Baby Transfer Screen - RECTAL
NTSR
Label swabs individually
UMBILICUS OR OTHER
NC
If you receive any additional sample type please NC. These sample requests are not part of the screens.